Vietnam Clothing Exporters: Comparing with Other Countries
Introduction: The Strategic Imperative of Global Apparel Sourcing
Why sourcing decisions are pivotal for profitability and brand integrity
Choosing the right clothing supplier affects your entire business success. Vietnam clothing exporters have become key players in this critical decision-making process. Your sourcing choices directly impact manufacturing costs and final product quality. They also determine how quickly products reach your shelves and customers.
Supply chain stability remains a major concern for many brands today. Vietnam clothing exporters offer solutions to many common sourcing problems. Raw material costs continue to rise across global markets. Wages increase yearly in all manufacturing countries. Trade tensions between major economies create uncertainty for importers. Sustainability demands from consumers add another layer of complexity.
For experienced buyers, the lowest price tag isn’t always the best choice. Vietnam clothing exporters understand this reality. Strategic sourcing requires understanding global market dynamics and regional strengths. Vietnam clothing exporters position themselves as balanced partners in this complex landscape. They offer reasonable costs while maintaining good quality standards and ethical practices.
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Introducing the key sourcing hubs and the need for informed comparison
Four countries dominate global clothing production today. Vietnam clothing exporters compete directly with manufacturers from China, Bangladesh, and India. Each country occupies a unique position in the apparel manufacturing hierarchy.
Beyond these major players, several emerging markets deserve attention. Turkey offers quick delivery to European markets. Portugal specializes in high-quality knitted garments. Indonesia provides large-scale production capabilities for basic items. Ethiopia and Kenya benefit from duty-free access to American markets through AGOA.
This article aims to provide clear comparisons across all important factors. Vietnam clothing exporters will be evaluated alongside their global competitors. Our analysis will help experienced buyers make strategic decisions based on facts. We’ll examine costs, quality, lead times, and compliance standards across major production hubs.
The Global Apparel Sourcing Landscape: In-Depth Profiles of Key Players
China: The Unrivaled Ecosystem for Scale, Speed, and Innovation
Strengths:
China’s manufacturing capacity remains unmatched in the global apparel industry. The country hosts over 100,000 garment factories employing millions of workers. Chinese factories produced approximately 43.1% of global clothing exports in recent years.
The complete supply chain within China creates significant advantages for buyers. Everything from yarn spinning to button manufacturing happens domestically. Textile hubs like Keqiao district process billions of meters of fabric annually. Guangzhou specializes in trims and accessories for global brands.
Technology adoption sets Chinese factories apart from most competitors. Automated cutting machines reduce fabric waste by up to 15%. Computerized sewing operations improve consistency across large production runs. Modern warehousing systems track inventory with remarkable precision.
Chinese manufacturers respond quickly to design changes and market trends. Sample development often takes just 3-5 days compared to weeks elsewhere. Complex styles that challenge other countries pose little problem for experienced Chinese teams.
Weaknesses:
Labor costs in China have risen dramatically over the past decade. Average garment worker wages increased from $200 to $700 monthly. This upward trend makes basic products increasingly uncompetitive against lower-cost countries.
Trade tensions create significant risks for buyers sourcing from China. US Section 301 tariffs add 7.5-25% to import costs on many categories. Concerns about cotton from Xinjiang region complicate compliance for global brands.
Quality varies widely across Chinese factories despite technological advantages. Top-tier suppliers deliver excellent products consistently. Budget-focused factories may cut corners without proper oversight. Finding reliable partners requires careful vetting and regular inspections.
Bangladesh: The Engine of Volume and Cost Leadership in Knitwear
Strengths:
Bangladesh offers extremely competitive pricing for high-volume apparel orders. Minimum wages remain among the lowest globally at approximately $95 monthly. Factories focus intensely on efficiency for basic knit items like t-shirts and polos.
The country’s specialization in knitwear creates particular advantages in this category. Decades of experience with circular knitting machines builds valuable expertise. Investment in specialized equipment improves productivity for sweaters and jerseys.
Safety standards have improved significantly since the Rana Plaza tragedy. The Bangladesh Accord on Fire and Building Safety transformed factory conditions. International brands now find more compliant facilities meeting global standards.
Weaknesses:
Bangladesh imports approximately 80% of fabrics used in garment production. This dependency creates longer lead times compared to countries with domestic textiles. Price fluctuations in global fabric markets directly impact Bangladeshi manufacturers.
Infrastructure limitations affect reliability and delivery schedules. Port congestion in Chittagong can delay shipments by several days. Power outages still occur despite improvements in electricity supply. Transportation networks need further development to support export growth.
Product diversification remains challenging for many Bangladesh factories. Complex designs require skills not widely available in the workforce. High-end finishing techniques often fall short of premium market expectations. Quality consistency varies significantly between factories and product types.
India: Diverse Capabilities in Raw Materials, Textiles, and Craftsmanship
Strengths:
India’s domestic cotton production creates natural advantages for clothing manufacturers. The country grows approximately 6 million tons of cotton annually. Mills process raw materials into diverse fabric types within national borders. This vertical integration reduces dependency on imports.
Textile expertise and craftsmanship distinguish Indian manufacturers from competitors. Complex weaving techniques produce unique fabric textures and patterns. Traditional block printing methods create distinctive designs for global markets. Hand embroidery skills remain unmatched by machine alternatives.
The manufacturing base spans diverse regions with specialized capabilities. Northern clusters excel in embellished occasion wear and winter garments. Southern factories specialize in knits and basic cotton products. Western hubs focus on denim and casual wear for export markets.
Labor costs remain competitive compared to China and Vietnam. Average garment worker wages range from $130-180 monthly. This cost advantage helps offset some productivity challenges.
Weaknesses:
Maintaining consistent quality across large production runs challenges many Indian factories. Decentralized production systems make standardization difficult. Manual processes introduce more variation than automated alternatives. Quality control requires extra vigilance throughout production.
Bureaucratic procedures slow down import and export processes. Customs clearance takes 3-5 days longer than in competing countries. Documentation requirements exceed global averages for complexity. These factors extend lead times for finished products.
Infrastructure quality varies dramatically between manufacturing regions. Modern industrial parks offer world-class facilities in some areas. Other regions struggle with basic transportation and utility services. This inconsistency affects production reliability and delivery schedules.
Vietnam: The Strategic Nexus of Quality, Compliance, and Preferential Access
Strengths:
Vietnam clothing exporters employ highly skilled workers with excellent attention to detail. Training programs develop specialized skills for complex garments. Average experience levels exceed many competing countries. These factors contribute to superior stitching quality and finishing.
Vietnam clothing exporters lead in compliance and sustainability initiatives. Over 200 factories hold WRAP certification for ethical practices. BSCI compliance demonstrates commitment to worker welfare. Many facilities pursue SA8000 certification for comprehensive social accountability.
Vietnam clothing exporters benefit from strategic geography near major shipping routes. Key ports like Ho Chi Minh City and Hai Phong handle millions of containers annually. Modern facilities reduce loading times and improve shipping reliability. This location advantage reduces transit times to major markets.
Vietnam clothing exporters enjoy extensive free trade agreement benefits. The CPTPP eliminates tariffs for exports to Canada, Australia, and Japan. The EVFTA provides duty-free access to European Union markets. RCEP strengthens regional supply chain integration with Asian partners.
For the American market, Vietnam clothing exporters benefit from Normal Trade Relations status. While not a formal FTA, this designation provides significant advantages. Tariff rates remain lower than those applied to Chinese imports under Section 301. This difference creates substantial cost savings for US importers.
Weaknesses:
Vietnam clothing exporters face higher labor costs than some competing countries. Average monthly wages range from $180-250 for garment workers. This exceeds Bangladesh and parts of India by 50-100%. Factories offset this difference through higher efficiency and quality.
Material dependency affects lead times for certain products. Vietnam clothing exporters import approximately 70% of fabrics. Key suppliers include China, Korea, and Taiwan. This dependency can extend production schedules by 1-2 weeks. It also creates vulnerability to price fluctuations in textile markets.
Data-Driven Comparison: Costs, Quality Metrics, and Operational Insights
Deconstructing the True Cost: Beyond the Unit Price
Understanding true costs requires examining multiple components beyond basic labor rates. Vietnam clothing exporters focus on total value rather than lowest price alone. Several factors determine the final cost structure of garments:
Labor Costs: Hourly wages tell only part of the story. Productivity levels vary significantly between countries. Vietnam clothing exporters achieve higher efficiency than many lower-wage competitors. Cost-per-minute calculations provide more accurate comparisons than monthly salaries. Recent minimum wage increases affect all manufacturing countries differently.
Material Costs: Fabric typically represents 50-70% of garment cost. Vietnam clothing exporters source materials both locally and internationally. Order volume affects material pricing through economies of scale. Global commodity prices impact raw material costs across all countries.
Factory Overhead: Technology levels influence overhead expenses significantly. Energy costs vary between manufacturing locations. Management structures affect administrative expenses. Vietnam clothing exporters invest in efficiency to control these costs.
Local Logistics: Transportation from factory to port adds to final pricing. Infrastructure quality determines these costs in each country. Vietnam clothing exporters benefit from relatively short distances between factories and ports.
Export Costs: FOB pricing includes all expenses until goods board vessels. Vietnam clothing exporters calculate these costs transparently for buyers. Understanding FOB components helps buyers compare offers accurately.
International Logistics: Ocean freight rates fluctuate based on global conditions. Vietnam clothing exporters ship from strategic ports with competitive rates. Recent supply chain disruptions highlight the importance of reliable shipping options.
Import Duties/Tariffs: This critical factor significantly impacts final landed costs. Vietnam clothing exporters benefit from preferential trade agreements. FTAs with Europe eliminate duties completely for qualifying goods. NTR status provides advantages for US-bound shipments compared to some competitors.
Estimated Cost Comparison Table (Illustrative FOB per Basic T-shirt)
| Country | Estimated Labor Cost (USD/piece) | Estimated Material Cost (USD/piece) | Estimated Overhead & Local Logistics (USD/piece) | Estimated Factory Profit (USD/piece) | Estimated FOB Price (USD/piece) Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam | $0.80 – $1.20 | $1.50 – $2.00 | $0.50 – $0.80 | $0.30 – $0.50 | $3.10 – $4.50 |
| China | $1.50 – $2.50 | $1.80 – $2.50 | $0.70 – $1.00 | $0.40 – $0.60 | $4.40 – $6.60 |
| Bangladesh | $0.50 – $0.80 | $1.20 – $1.80 | $0.40 – $0.70 | $0.20 – $0.40 | $2.30 – $3.70 |
| India | $0.60 – $1.00 | $1.50 – $2.00 | $0.50 – $0.80 | $0.25 – $0.45 | $2.75 – $4.25 |
Note: These are simplified estimates for a basic cotton t-shirt FOB price. Actual costs vary based on fabric, complexity, order size, specific factory, and time.
Objective Quality Assessment: Metrics That Matter
Vietnam clothing exporters distinguish themselves through measurable quality advantages. Several key metrics help buyers evaluate quality objectively across different manufacturing countries:
Stitching Density (SPI): Higher stitches-per-inch generally indicate better construction quality. Basic t-shirts typically require 8-10 SPI for durability. Premium garments may feature 12-14 SPI for enhanced strength. Vietnam clothing exporters typically deliver 10-14 SPI depending on product requirements.
Seam Strength & Durability: Pull tests measure how much force seams withstand before breaking. Standard testing methods follow ASTM D1683 protocols. Vietnam clothing exporters typically exceed minimum requirements by 15-20%.
Fabric Quality & Testing: Colorfastness measures how well fabrics retain dye during washing. Shrinkage testing predicts dimensional changes after laundering. Pilling resistance indicates how well fabrics maintain appearance over time. Vietnam clothing exporters work with materials meeting international standards.
Defect Rate (%): Acceptable Quality Limit (AQL) standards define maximum allowable defects. Common standards include AQL 2.5 for major defects. Lower defect rates reduce returns and customer complaints. Vietnam clothing exporters typically maintain defect rates below industry averages.
Finishing Quality: Proper pressing eliminates wrinkles and sets garment shape. Folding techniques affect presentation and packaging efficiency. Vietnam clothing exporters excel in these final production steps.
Compliance with Technical Standards: ISO 9001 certification demonstrates quality management systems. OEKO-TEX certification ensures textiles contain no harmful substances. Vietnam clothing exporters increasingly pursue these international certifications.
Quality Comparison Table (Illustrative)
| Country | Stitching Quality (Typical SPI Range) | Defect Rate (Typical %) | Fabric Quality Consistency | Finishing & Craftsmanship | Key Technical Certifications (Examples) | Common Product Strengths |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam | 10–14 | 1-3% | High | High | WRAP, BSCI, OEKO-TEX, ISO 9001 | Knit & Woven (Mid-High End), Outerwear, Sportswear |
| China | 9–12 | 2-5% (varies widely) | High (but variable supply) | High (especially tech/finishes) | WRAP, ISO 9001, various RSLs | All categories (esp. High-tech, Fast Fashion, Scale) |
| Bangladesh | 8–11 | 4-8% | Medium (Reliance on imports) | Medium | Accord/Alliance, OEKO-TEX | Basic Knitwear (T-shirts, Polos, Sweaters) |
| India | 9–12 | 3-6% | Medium-High (esp. Cotton) | High (esp. Traditional/Print/Emb) | GOTS, SA8000, OEKO-TEX, ISO 9001 | Cotton-based, Printed/Embroidered, Home Textiles |
Note: Quality is highly factory-specific within each country. This table represents general tendencies for typical export-focused factories.
Operational Factors: Lead Times, Flexibility, and Reliability
Vietnam clothing exporters offer balanced performance across key operational metrics. Lead times vary by product type and production complexity. Simple t-shirts typically require 45-60 days from order to shipment. More complex items like jackets may need 60-90 days for completion.
Vietnam clothing exporters demonstrate good flexibility for design modifications. Minor changes can be accommodated without significant delays. Sample development typically takes 7-10 days for standard items. Rush orders receive priority handling when production capacity allows.
Reliability remains a key strength for Vietnam clothing exporters. On-time delivery rates typically exceed 90% for established suppliers. Specifications adherence shows consistent improvement year over year. Infrastructure investments continue to enhance reliability metrics.
Case Study Analysis: Comparing Total Landed Cost in the U.S. Market
This case study examines costs for mid-range cotton polo shirts. We’ve selected this product as a common item produced across all major manufacturing countries. The order quantity of 5,000 pieces represents a typical medium-sized purchase order.
Our analysis focuses on shipments to the United States market. We assume standard ocean freight shipping under FOB terms. All calculations include applicable import tariffs based on current trade policies.
Detailed Cost Breakdown for Vietnam (Illustrative for 5,000 Polo Shirts, FOB)
| Cost Component | Basis (per piece) | Calculation (for 5,000 pcs) | Amount (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated Labor | $1.50 / pc | $1.50 * 5,000 | $7,500 | Based on typical VN labor cost/efficiency for this product |
| Estimated Materials | $3.00 / pc | $3.00 * 5,000 | $15,000 | Fabric, trims, labels etc. |
| Estimated Overhead | $1.00 / pc | $1.00 * 5,000 | $5,000 | Indirect costs, utilities, management |
| Est. Production Cost | $5.50 / pc | $5.50 * 5,000 | $27,500 | (Labor + Materials + Overhead) |
| Local Logistics | $0.30 / pc | $0.30 * 5,000 | $1,500 | Transport to port |
| Factory Profit | $0.55 / pc | $0.55 * 5,000 | $2,750 | ~10% of Production Cost |
| Estimated FOB Price | $6.35 / pc | $6.35 * 5,000 | $31,750 | Total Cost at Vietnam Port |
Comparing Estimated Total Landed Cost in the U.S.
| Country | Estimated FOB Price (USD/piece) | Estimated Ocean Freight (USD/piece) | Estimated Import Duty Rate (US Market) | Estimated Import Duty (USD/piece) | Estimated Landed Cost (USD/piece) | Key Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam | $6.35 | $0.20 | ~16.5% (NTR Rate for Polo Shirt) | $6.35 * 0.165 = $1.05 | $7.60 | Balanced FOB, lower tariffs than China. |
| China | $8.00 | $0.25 | ~16.5% + potential ~7.5% (Section 301) | $8.00 * (0.165 + 0.075) = $1.92 | $10.17 | Higher FOB, potentially higher tariffs. Scale/Speed. |
| Bangladesh | $5.00 | $0.20 | ~16.5% | $5.00 * 0.165 = $0.83 | $6.03 | Lowest FOB & Landed Cost, focus on basic items. |
| India | $5.50 | $0.22 | ~16.5% | $5.50 * 0.165 = $0.91 | $6.63 | Competitive cost, good for cotton/specific finishes. |
Note: Freight costs are volatile. Duty rates vary significantly by specific product category and fiber content. This is a simplified illustration.
This case study highlights important considerations for buyers. We selected polo shirts because they represent a common product across all manufacturing countries. The 5,000-piece order quantity reflects a typical medium-volume purchase.
The landed cost analysis reveals interesting patterns. Vietnam clothing exporters offer FOB prices higher than Bangladesh but lower than China. Import duties significantly impact final costs, especially for Chinese products facing additional tariffs.
Total landed costs show Vietnam clothing exporters remain competitive despite higher FOB prices. The quality advantages justify the moderate price premium over Bangladesh. For US buyers, Vietnam clothing exporters offer significant savings compared to Chinese suppliers.
The Vietnam Advantage: A Strategic Partner for the Discerning Buyer
Achieving the Optimal Balance of Value and Reliability
Vietnam clothing exporters occupy a strategic middle ground in the global manufacturing landscape. They bridge the gap between low-cost producers and premium suppliers. This balanced position appeals particularly to mid-range and premium brands.
Vietnam clothing exporters deliver higher quality than typically found in lowest-cost countries. Their defect rates remain consistently lower than Bangladesh and many Indian factories. Finishing details meet standards expected by quality-conscious consumers. These advantages reduce returns and warranty claims.
Vietnam clothing exporters maintain more predictable costs than many alternatives. Stable political conditions support consistent business operations. Gradual wage increases follow predictable patterns. Government policies generally support export industries through practical measures.
Capitalizing on Unparalleled Trade Access
Vietnam clothing exporters benefit from extensive trade agreements that directly reduce buyer costs. The EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement eliminated duties on most apparel categories. Before EVFTA, European importers paid 12% duty on Vietnamese garments. Today, qualifying products enter duty-free.
Vietnam clothing exporters help buyers navigate Rules of Origin requirements. These rules determine which products qualify for preferential treatment. Vietnam’s growing textile industry supports compliance with yarn-forward requirements. Documentation systems ensure smooth customs clearance in destination markets.
Trade agreement advantages translate directly to bottom-line savings. A $10 garment from Vietnam enters Europe duty-free under EVFTA. The same garment from China incurs $1.20 in duties. This difference significantly impacts profit margins and retail pricing.
Vietnam clothing exporters provide stability amid global trade uncertainties. As trade tensions affect other sourcing destinations, Vietnam remains accessible. Diversifying supply chains through Vietnamese partners reduces risk. Many brands increase Vietnamese production to balance their sourcing portfolios.
Leading the Way in Compliance and Sustainability
Vietnam clothing exporters understand modern brands need more than just quality products. Ethical production practices protect brand reputation and meet consumer expectations. Environmental responsibility becomes increasingly important for market access.
Vietnam clothing exporters demonstrate commitment to compliance through certification. Over 200 factories hold WRAP certification for ethical practices. Hundreds more maintain BSCI compliance for worker welfare. These certifications reduce risk for brands facing scrutiny over supply chain practices.
Vietnam clothing exporters invest in environmental improvements ahead of regulatory requirements. Modern wastewater treatment systems exceed local standards. Energy-efficient equipment reduces carbon footprint. Several eco-friendly textile parks operate with comprehensive sustainability programs.
Vietnam clothing exporters contrast favorably with challenges seen elsewhere. Safety concerns persist in some Bangladeshi facilities despite improvements. Environmental violations occur in certain Chinese industrial zones. Vietnam’s proactive approach reduces these risks for brand partners.
Strategic Decision Making: Practical Steps for Experienced Sourcing Professionals
Defining Your Sourcing Profile and Priorities
Successful sourcing starts with clear understanding of your specific needs. Vietnam clothing exporters serve different market segments with varying requirements. Consider your brand’s target market position and price expectations. Evaluate quality requirements based on consumer expectations.
Define your core values regarding sustainability and ethical production. Vietnam clothing exporters offer different levels of certification and compliance. Determine your risk tolerance for supply chain disruptions. Consider how sourcing decisions align with your brand story.
Decide what type of supplier relationship best serves your business model. Vietnam clothing exporters range from transaction-focused to partnership-oriented. Long-term partnerships often deliver better value than purely transactional relationships. Strategic suppliers contribute ideas and innovations beyond basic manufacturing.
Rigorous Supplier Evaluation: Beyond the Quote
Comprehensive audits provide essential insights into potential manufacturing partners. Vietnam clothing exporters expect thorough evaluation from serious buyers. Technical capability assessments reveal production strengths and limitations. Quality management systems determine consistency capabilities.
Social compliance audits verify working conditions and labor practices. Environmental reviews evaluate sustainability commitments and practices. Vietnam clothing exporters with multiple certifications typically welcome these evaluations. Site visits remain essential despite digital communication options.
Sample development reveals much about factory capabilities and communication. Vietnam clothing exporters demonstrate their understanding of requirements through samples. Testing confirms material quality and construction standards. This phase identifies potential issues before production begins.
Reference checks provide valuable perspectives from existing clients. Vietnam clothing exporters with strong track records welcome these inquiries. Speaking with current customers reveals reliability and problem-solving abilities. Understanding communication styles helps prevent misunderstandings later.
Mitigating Risk Through Diversification and Contracts
Strategic sourcing often involves multiple countries to reduce dependency risks. Vietnam clothing exporters can form part of a balanced portfolio approach. Spreading production across regions protects against localized disruptions. Different countries offer complementary strengths for diverse product categories.
Clear contracts protect both buyers and manufacturers. Vietnam clothing exporters operate with standard international terms. Quality standards should be precisely defined with measurable criteria. Payment terms balance cash flow needs of both parties. Lead times require realistic commitments with contingency plans.
Conclusion: Charting Your Course in Global Apparel Sourcing
The “best” sourcing country depends entirely on your specific business needs. Vietnam clothing exporters offer particular advantages for certain buyers and products. Each major manufacturing country brings unique strengths to the global market.
China provides unmatched scale, speed, and supply chain integration. Bangladesh delivers exceptional cost advantages for high-volume basic items. India offers material expertise and craftsmanship for specialized products. Vietnam clothing exporters balance cost, quality, compliance, and trade access.
For mid-to-high-end brands navigating today’s complex market, Vietnam clothing exporters present compelling advantages. Their strategic position between cost and quality meets growing consumer expectations. Strong compliance credentials protect brand reputation. Preferential trade access creates tangible cost benefits.
We encourage you to apply these insights to your specific sourcing needs. Vietnam clothing exporters welcome your evaluation against these objective criteria. Consider including Vietnam in your diversified sourcing strategy. The balanced advantages may provide exactly what your brand needs in today’s challenging market.
About IGREEN TEX
IGREEN TEX is a provider of fashion and textile products, offering a wide range of both domestically and internationally. Our commitment to quality ensures that our products not only meet the highest standards but also promote eco-friendly practices, in Vietnam sportswear manufacturing.
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References
- Sheng Lu Fashion – “China’s Textile and Clothing Export: Latest Patterns and Trends” (August 2024) This comprehensive analysis examines China’s declining market share (9.7% decrease in 2023) while comparing it with Vietnam’s growing position in the global apparel market. The article provides statistical data on export volumes and market trends that support our comparative analysis. URL: https://shenglufashion.com/2024/08/17/chinas-textile-and-clothing-export-latest-patterns-and-trends-updated-august-2024/ 1
- TBS News – “Vietnam, India outpace Bangladesh in high-value apparel exports to US” (2023) This source provides specific data showing how Vietnam’s share of US apparel imports increased from 10.0% to 17.8% over a decade, while China’s declined from 37.7% to 21.3%. It offers valuable insights into the shifting dynamics between these key manufacturing countries. URL: https://www.tbsnews.net/economy/vietnam-india-outpace-bangladesh-high-value-apparel-exports-us-report-955751 2
- Vietnam Briefing – “Vietnam’s Textile Sector Amid US Tariff Pressures: Risks and Opportunities” (2025) This analysis details Vietnam’s export performance to the US market, showing a 22% year-on-year increase in the first quarter of 2025. The article also examines trade agreements and tariff structures that give Vietnam advantages over competitors. URL: https://www.vietnam-briefing.com/news/vietnams-textile-sector-amid-us-tariff-pressures-risks-and-opportunities.html/ 3
- TradeImex – “Vietnam’s Textile & Garment Exports Rise 6.3% to $20.2 Billion” (2024) This report documents Vietnam’s textile and garment industry growth, with exports rising 6.3% to $20.2 billion in early 2024. It provides current statistics that support our analysis of Vietnam’s competitive position. URL: https://www.tradeimex.in/blogs/vietnams-textile-and-garment-exports 4
- World Trade Organization – “World Trade Statistical Review 2023” This official WTO publication provides comprehensive data on global trade patterns, including detailed statistics on textile and clothing exports from major manufacturing countries. It offers authoritative figures on market shares, trade volumes, and growth trends. URL: https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/statis_e/wts2023_e/wts2023_e.pdf
